India Profile Complete Details – India Information

India Profile Complete Details

India Profile Complete Details: India has great historical background and one of the largest democratic countries. We call it Republic of India. India is seventh largest country by area. It is in second position by population. India has 29
States and 7 Union Territories. Find remaining all details about Inida In the bellow section.

Capital: New Delhi.

Area: 3.3 Million sq. km


Loation: cThe Indian peninsula is separated from mainland Asia by the Himalayas. The Country is surrounded by the Bay of Bengal in the east, the Arabian Sea in the west, and the Indian Ocean to the south.

Border Countries: Afghanistan and Pakistan to the north-west; China, Bhutan and Nepal to the north; Myanmar to the east; and Bangladesh to the east of West Bengal. Sri Lanka is separated from India by a narrow channel of sea, formed by Palk Strait and the Gulf of Mannar.

Coastline: 7,517 km encompassing the mainland, Lakshadweep Islands, and the Andaman & Nicobar Islands.

Climate: The climate of India can broadly be classified as a tropical monsoon one. But, in spite of much of the northern part of India lying beyond the tropical zone, the entire country has a tropical climate marked by relatively high temperatures and dry winters. There are four seasons: winter (December-February)summer (March-June)south-west monsoon season (June-September)post monsoon season (October-November).

Latitude: 6° 44′ and 35° 30′ north latitude.

Longitude: 68° 7′ and 97° 25′ east longitude.

Official Language: Hindi.

Total Recognized Languages: 22.

Total Coast Line: 7,516.6 km.

Area covered by Forest: 68 million hectares.

Population: 1,210,193,422 Billion.

Male: 623.7 million.

Female: 586.4 million.

Population Growth Rate: 1.64 per cent during 2001-2011.

Density of Population: 370.8/km2.

Sex Ratio: 940 females per 1000 males according to 2011 census

Literacy Rate: 74.04%.

Male: 82.14%.

Female: 65.46%.

State: 29

Union Territories: 7.

Largest State: Rajasthan.

Smallest State: Goa.

National Park: 102.

Wildlife Sanctuaries: 441.

Largest City: Mumbai.

Calling Code: +91.

National Motto: Satyameva Jayate.

National Song: Vande Mataram.

National Anthem: Jana Gana Mana.

Highest Point: Mount Godwin-Austen, 28,251 ft.

Currency: Indian Rupee.

Time Zone: GMT + 05:30.

Life Expectancy Rate.

Male: 65.8 years.

Female: 68.1 years.

Ethnic Groups: Australoid, Mongoloid, Europoid, Caucasian, and Negroid.

National Days:

15th August (Independence Day).

26th January (Republic Day).

2nd October – Mahatma Gandhi’s Jayanti – Birthday

India’s National Bird: Indian peacock.

India’s National Tree: Banyan Tree.

India’s National Flower: Lotus.

India’s National Aquatic Animal: River Dolphin.

India’s National River: The Ganga.

India’s National Fruit: Mango.

India’s National Animal: Tiger.

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